LIFE GOES ON: AN INTRODUCTION

MY GRANDPARENTS - I - MY GREAT-GRANDPARENTS - I - MY GREAT-GREAT-GRANDPARENTS - I - MY GREAT-GREAT-GREAT-GRANDPARENTS

THE SIXTEEN FAMILIES

KNOTT - I - BOWLES - I - WATERS - I - HARRALL - I - PAGE - I - WISEMAN - I - CROSS - I - CARTER

CORNWELL - I - HUCKLE - I - MORTLOCK - I - MANSFIELD - I - REYNOLDS - I - CARTER - I - ANABLE - I - STEARN

CHRONOLOGY - I - DRAMATIS PERSONAE - I - WHERE PEOPLE CAME FROM - I - CALENDAR

MAP OF ELY - I - MAP OF MEDWAY
MAP OF CAMBRIDGE AND DISTRICT

THE WORKHOUSE

WORLD WAR I - I - WORLD WAR II

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LIFE GOES ON

Mary Ann Harrall
born Higham, Kent, 25th July 1850
died Strood, Kent, 27th November 1914

on the Knott family tree
part of the
Harrall family story

married to George Waters

Mother of Mary Ann Waters

daughter of
John Harrall
and
Mary Martin



Mary Ann Harrall
(1850-1914). My Father's Father's Mother's Mother. My Great-Great-Grandmother.

Mary Ann's family came from the north Kent marshes made famous by Charles Dickens in his novel Great Expectations. Dickens moved to Higham, Mary Ann's home parish, when she was seven years old. She and her family must have seen him about. He was well-known for wandering around country lanes, talking to working people. I wonder what they thought of him? Mary Ann was born in Higham and died in Strood, two adjacent parishes; but in between she travelled widely, with both her children born in Wales.

  Higham St Mary Higham St Mary
1850: Mary Ann Harrall was born on the 25th July 1850 at Higham in Kent. She was baptised at St Mary's church on the 25th August, when her name was recorded as Mary Anne. Her parents were John Harrall and Mary Anne Harrall (born Marten). Her father's occupation was given as a labourer. The Higham registers for the period are meticulously well-kept, and were the work of Joseph Hindle, who was Rector of Higham for 45 years between 1829 and 1874. Mary Ann was baptised by Hindle, who signed his name beside the entry. Joseph Hindle was a great friend of Dickens: he had been living at Gad's Hill when Dickens bought it, and Dickens allowed Hindle to carry on living there while his new house, the Knowle, was built. The Knowle still exists as an up-market restaurant.

     
 


1851 census:

Mary Ann was eight months old at the time of the 1851 census. The Harrall family were living at Upper Higham, Kent. They appear on the census as Harroll.

Her father John is shown as a farm labourer. He was 34. her mother Mary Ann was 25.

Mary Ann was the only child.

Mary Ann was born at Higham, Kent, as was her mother. Her father John was born in Hoo, Kent. The transcript for their entry is here.

 
 


1861 census:

Mary Ann was ten years old at the time of the 1861 census. The Harrall family were living at Upper Higham, Kent.

Her father John is shown as an agricultural labourer. He was 43. her mother Mary Ann was 35.

Mary Ann was the oldest of three children. George was 2 and Sophia was 1 month old.

Mary Ann was born at High Ham, Kent (Higham) as were her mother and her brother and sister. Her father John was born in Hoo, Kent. The transcript for their entry is here.

 
 


1871 census:

Mary Ann was twenty-one years old at the time of the 1871 census. The Harrall family were living at Church Lane, Newington, Kent.

Her father John is shown as an agricultural labourer. He was 53. her mother Mary Ann was 45.

Mary Ann was the oldest of four children. George was 12, Sophia was 10 and Walter was 7.

Mary Ann was born at Higham, Kent, as were her mother and her brothers and sister. Her father John was born in Hoo, Kent. The transcript for their entry is here.

 
 

Newington
1871: Mary Ann Harrall married George Waters at St Mary's church, Newington, Kent on the 15th October. George gave his occupation as engineer. The parents of the couple, Thomas Waters and John Harrall, were both described as labourers. The witnesses were R Croucher and Emily Elliott. Here is their marriage certificate.


1872: Mary Ann's first child, my great-grandmother Mary Anne Waters was born on the 11th of August at Tyn y Cornel, Llanferres, Ruthin, Denbighshire. Tyn y Cornel means 'House at the Corner'. Her father's name is given as George Waters, and her mother's as Mary Ann Waters, formerly Harrall. Her mother was the informant, and her address shows that she was born at home. Her father's occupation is given as engine driver, which may explain what the family was doing so far from home in Kent. The second child, Beatrice, would also be born in north Wales. Mary Ann signed the register with a cross - that is, she was also illiterate, and could not write her own name. The birth was registered on the 25th of September 1872.

 
   
 


1881 census:

Mary Ann was thirty-two years old at the time of the 1881 census. She was married. The Waters family were living at 23 Upper Brents, Preston-next-Faversham, Kent. The road still exists, and is today part of Faversham town centre.

Her husband George is shown as a brickfield engine driver. He was also 32.

Mary Ann had two children. Mary Ann was 8 and Beatrice was 7.

Mary Ann was born at Higham, Kent. Her husband George was also born in Kent, at Halstow. Mary Ann and Beatrice are shown as being born in North Wales. The transcript for their entry is here.

 
   
   
 


Bryants Terrace
1891 census: Mary Ann was thirty-nine years old at the time of the 1891 census. The Waters family were living at 7 Bryants Terrace Strood, Kent.

Her husband George is shown as an engine driver, aged 41.

Mary Ann had two children: Mary Anne was 18, Beatrice was 17.

Mary Ann was born at Higham, Kent, as was her husband George. Mary Anne and Beatrice are shown as being born in North Wales. George is born at Halstow in other census data. The transcript for their entry is here.

 
   
   
 

1901 census:

Mary Ann was fifty years old at the time of the 1901 census. The Waters were living at 24a (Horse & Jockey) Old Park Road, Hitchin, Hertfordshire.

Her husband George is shown as a steam roller driver, but the family were living in a beer house - by 1911 they would be running one.

Mary Ann had no children living at home, but staying with them on the night of the census was their grand-daughter, Daisy Mary Knott, daughter of their son William, and my great-aunt. She was 7 years old.

Mary Ann was born at Higham, Kent. Her husband George was born at Lower Halstow in Kent. Daisy Mary was born at Strood in Kent. The transcript for their entry is here.

It isn't clear from this entry if George,Mary Ann and Daisy are just lodging at the Old Park Road address, perhaps merely staying overnight, or if they are, in fact, living there. However, the 1902 Kelly's directory for Hertfordshire shows George Waters, beer retailer, Old Park Road, Hitchin. So it is clear that George and Mary Ann are running a pub, but they do not feature in the 1899 directory or the 1908 directory. The 1902 directory also does not record the name of the pub.

 
   
   
 


1911 census:

Mary Ann was sixty years old at the time of the 1911 census. The Waters family were living at One Bell, Common Lane, Wilmington, Kent. This pub is no longer in business.

Mary Ann's husband George is shown as a beer house keeper. He was 61.

Also living in the household, as in 1901, was my great-aunt Daisy Mary Knott, their grand-daughter. She is now 18 years old and is shown as a barmaid assisting in business.

Mary Ann was born at Higham, Kent. Her husband George was born at Lower Halstow in Kent. Daisy Mary was born at Strood in Kent. The transcript for their entry is here.

 
   
     
1911:
A few weeks after the 1911 census, Mary Ann's husband George was dead, at the age of 61.



1912: Mary Ann's grand-daughter Daisy Mary Knott, who had been living with them at the time of both the 1901 and 1911 censuses, was married at St Michael's church, Wilmington on 3rd April. She gave her address as the One Bell, and so did her new husband Charles James Marchant, who gave his occupation as an instructor in physical culture. Daisy's father William and her sister Gladys were witnesses. Interestingly, Daisy gave her age as 21. In fact, she was just 18. Is it possible that she gave a false age to enable her to take on the running of the One Bell with Charles Marchant now that her grandfather was dead and her grandmother was infirm?



Mary Ann Waters Mary Ann Waters
1914: Mary Ann died of cancer at 96 Temple Street, Strood, Rochester, on 27th November. Her age was given as 65. She died in the house of her son-in-law William and her daughter Mary Ann Knott, my great-grandparents. My grandfather Joe Knott, who also lived in the house, was six years old. Although the Waters had run beer houses since at least 1901, Mary Ann was described as the widow of George Herbert Waters, an engine driver at engineering works. The death was registered later the same day by her daughter, Mary Ann Knott. She was buried in plot A237 at Strood Cemetery, Cuxton Road, Strood on 30th November. The plot adjacent to this in the next row was owned by the Knotts, her daughter's family.

.

     

 

LIFE GOES ON: AN INTRODUCTION

MY GRANDPARENTS - I - MY GREAT-GRANDPARENTS - I - MY GREAT-GREAT-GRANDPARENTS - I - MY GREAT-GREAT-GREAT-GRANDPARENTS

THE SIXTEEN FAMILIES

KNOTT - I - BOWLES - I - WATERS - I - HARRALL - I - PAGE - I - WISEMAN - I - CROSS - I - CARTER

CORNWELL - I - HUCKLE - I - MORTLOCK - I - MANSFIELD - I - REYNOLDS - I - CARTER - I - ANABLE - I - STEARN

CHRONOLOGY - I - DRAMATIS PERSONAE - I - WHERE PEOPLE CAME FROM - I - CALENDAR

MAP OF ELY - I - MAP OF MEDWAY
MAP OF CAMBRIDGE AND DISTRICT

THE WORKHOUSE

WORLD WAR I - I - WORLD WAR II

simonknott.co.uk I home I e-mail

LIFE GOES ON